Queensland Home Warranty: Why Cost-Plus Contracts Lose Non-Completion Cover

According to the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC) guidance dated 11 May 2025, home warranty insurance is compulsory for residential construction work valued at more than $3,300, including materials, labour and GST, and it pays up to a maximum of $200,000 on claims. Under that guidance, fixed-price residential contracts can be covered for non-completion and defective-work claims, while cost-plus contracts are covered only for defective-work claims because their uncertain final price leaves the scheme unable to quantify a non-completion loss. The QBCC's homeowner guide dated 24 January 2025 strongly recommends avoiding cost-plus contracts, and its scheme guidance says to use only fixed-price residential contracts; figures checked 1 October 2026.

Why does a cost-plus contract lose non-completion protection?

A non-completion claim concerns work the contractor does not, or cannot, finish. The QBCC says a homeowner can make this claim under the Queensland Home Warranty Scheme only where the residential building contract is fixed-price and the contractor is licensed.

Contract type Non-completion claim Defective-work claim
Fixed-price residential contract with a licensed contractor Can be covered Can be covered
Cost-plus residential contract Not covered Covered

The difference comes from how a non-completion loss is assessed. To settle that claim, the scheme needs to know the amount agreed under the contract to finish the work. A cost-plus contract has no certain final price, so the QBCC says it cannot determine whether the homeowner has suffered a quantifiable loss.

Defective-work claims do not depend on that missing agreed completion amount. A claim may be made where the contractor does not fix defects, including under a cost-plus contract.

Is home warranty insurance still compulsory for cost-plus work?

Yes. The contract type changes the scope of protection, not the need to arrange home warranty insurance for insurable residential work.

Feature QBCC requirement
Who pays the scheme The contractor pays the premium
How the homeowner pays The contractor collects the premium from the homeowner
Contract treatment The premium is included in the contract
Timing It is paid before work begins
Contract types covered by the premium requirement Fixed-price and cost-plus residential contracts

For a project above the compulsory threshold, the QBCC says each quote should include the home warranty insurance premium so the quotes can be compared accurately. Contractors must take out the insurance or risk significant penalties.

What can a home warranty claim cover?

The QBCC identifies several claim situations, but each claim remains subject to the scheme’s rules, limitations and exclusions.

Situation Claim type or treatment
The contractor does not, or cannot, finish the contracted work Non-completion claim, available through a fixed-price residential contract with a licensed contractor
The contractor does not fix defects Defective-work claim
The building suffers subsidence or settlement A claim may be made
An accepted non-completion project is damaged by fire, storm, vandalism or theft The cited guidance identifies these perils in connection with the accepted claim

After paying a claim, the scheme tries to recover from the contractor the amount it paid to finish or fix the work.

Is every type of building work covered?

No. The QBCC’s 11 May 2025 guidance limits the scheme to residential construction work and identifies several exclusions.

The classification of the building and work should therefore be checked before relying on the scheme.

How long does home warranty cover last?

The QBCC’s 11 May 2025 guidance sets cover at 6 years and 6 months from the earliest of:

If the residential construction work took more than six months to complete, cover can be extended by 6 months from the cover commencement day.

Claim timeframes depend on the type of claim, and the cited guidance does not state the same deadline for every claim. Cover cannot be renewed after it expires. Paying the contractor more than allowed by law or under the contract can also affect the insurance.

Does cover stay with the property if the home is sold?

Yes. The insurance covers the property, so it remains in place if the home is sold during the cover period. It cannot be transferred between contractors.

A home buyer or the buyer’s legal agent can search for any home warranty insurance attached to the property.

What should you check before signing the contract?

This is general information, not financial or legal advice. Contract terms and current scheme requirements should be checked before you rely on the cover.

Sources

FAQ

Does a cost-plus contract have any Home Warranty Scheme protection?

Yes. Cost-plus residential contracts are covered for defective-work claims, but not for non-completion claims.

Why does an uncertain final price prevent non-completion cover?

The scheme needs an agreed amount under the contract to finish the work before it can quantify a non-completion loss. A cost-plus contract has no certain final price on which to base that assessment.

Who pays the home warranty insurance premium?

The contractor collects the premium from the homeowner and pays it to the scheme. It is included in the contract and paid before work begins.

Does selling the house cancel home warranty insurance?

No. The insurance remains attached to the property during the cover period, although it cannot be transferred between contractors.

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